Tommie Smith, of Clarksville, Texas, received a scholarship to run
track and field at San Jose State University where he won the NCAA Men’s Outdoor Track and Field Championships in 1966 and the 220-yard title in 1967. He set 13 world records throughout his career, and held 11 simultaneously. At the Olympic Games Mexico City 1968, Smith clinched gold in the 200-meter, setting a world record with a time of 19.83 seconds. At the award ceremony, he courageously stood up for racial equality on the world’s largest stage during the civil rights movement, with his black-gloved fist raised in the air and removing shoes, alongside teammate,
John Carlos. This act established a legacy of championing for equal rights that continues to inspire activists today. Smith received the Courage of Conscience Award from the Peace Abbey for his lifelong commitment to athletics, education and human rights. In 2008, he accepted the Arthur Ashe Award for Courage at the 2008 ESPY Awards for his salute and was recognized at the White House by President Barack Obama in 2016.